THE ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON EMPLOYMENT GENERATION IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF PLATEAU STATE

 

ABSTRACT

 The generation of employment opportunities through entrepreneurship which brings about economic growth and development cannot be overemphasized. As at 2008, the small and medium enterprises sector provides, on average, fifty percent of Nigeria’s employment and fifty percent of industrial output. Therefore, this study critically assesses the role of entrepreneurship in employment generation in Nigeria, using Plateau State as the case study. To achieve this, the study employs chi-square method of data analysis. Primary data were obtained through the administration of 150 questionnaires to some selected business across the state. Two hypotheses were tested at five percent level of significance and the results shows that entrepreneurship plays a significant role in employment generation and employment generation in turn plays a significant role in economic development in Plateau State. In view of this, the study made some useful and practical recommendation to be adopted in order to encourage entrepreneurship for greater employment generation among which are; implementation of power sector reforms and stabilization of the power sector, control of religious, ethnic and political crisis, development of infrastructure such as roads, schools and vocational training centers and provision of free land in industrial estate to entrepreneurs.


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